There is no doubt that Climate Change is one of the major challenges of our time. Sadly the situation is not improving as we would hope, with the nine years from 2013 through 2021 ranking among the 10 warmest years on record.
Human activities continue to be the main driver, primarily due to burning fossil fuels like coal, oil and gas which generates greenhouse gas emissions. These emissions act like a blanket wrapped around the Earth, trapping the sun’s heat and raising temperatures.
According to the United Nations, the richest one percent of the global population account for more greenhouse gas emissions than the poorest 50 percent. Energy, industry, transport, buildings, agriculture and land use are among the main emitters - as we know from our newly established Blue Ocean fund, 6% of GHG emissions are also from Ocean methane.
Emissions continue to rise and, as a result, the Earth is now about 1.1°C warmer than it was in the late 1800s.
Temperature rise is only the beginning of the story. Because the Earth is a system, where everything is connected, changes in one area can influence changes in all others. The consequences of climate change now include intense droughts, water scarcity, severe fires, rising sea levels, flooding, melting polar ice, catastrophic storms and declining biodiversity.
According to a report by German insurer Munich Re, extreme weather events amplified by global warming have caused about $65 billion in losses in the first half of this year, half of which affected uninsured assets. The list includes winter storms in Europe, earthquakes in Japan, floods in Australia, tornados in the US and heatwaves in most of the world.
The Covid-19 pandemic initially resulted in a short-term reduction in emissions and reports suggest that a number of countries, including Germany, UK, Sweden and Spain, are increasingly generating electricity from renewable sources rather than from fossil fuels. This is positive, but it is clear that there is a lot more that can - and needs to be done - in this area. AI and hardware increasingly drive both investor value and impact.
At FPC we're particularly looking at investments around the Blue Ocean, renewables and electric vehicles. With the support of clients like the Government of Monaco and the Prince Albert Foundation, we have up to 400 companies within our universe that are tackling the global challenge of climate change. We're pleased to share more information and insight with you through this newsletter.
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